The MX29LV160DBTI-70G is a parallel NOR Flash memory device that uses a standard command/address/data interface for read, program, and erase operations.
Read Operation: After power-up or reset, the device defaults to read mode. The host provides the address on the address bus (A0-A19 for word mode, A0-A19 with A-1 for byte mode) and asserts CE# and OE# low. Data appears on the data bus (DQ0-DQ15 in word mode, DQ0-DQ7 in byte mode) after the access time (70 ns max). The device supports random access reads without any command sequence.
Command Interface: All write operations (program, erase, configuration) use a command-driven protocol. Commands are written by driving specific data patterns to designated address sequences (e.g., 555h/AAAh for standard JEDEC command set). The command sequencer validates the command and initiates the requested operation.
Program Operation: To program a byte or word, the host issues a Program command sequence. The device internally generates the high voltage needed for Fowler-Nordheim tunneling, injecting charge into the floating gate of the selected cell. Program completion is indicated by the Data Polling bit (DQ7) or the Toggle bit (DQ6). Byte program time is 9 μs typical, word program time is 11 μs typical.
Erase Operation: Erase operations use Fowler-Nordheim tunneling in reverse, removing charge from floating gates. The device supports sector erase (4K/8K/32K/64K byte sectors), chip erase, and erase suspend/resume. Sector erase time is 0.7 s typical. During erase, the same Data Polling and Toggle bit mechanisms indicate completion.
CFI (Common Flash Interface): The device implements the CFI standard, allowing host software to discover device parameters (density, voltage, timing, sector layout) programmatically rather than hard-coding them. The CFI query is accessed via a specific command sequence.
Boot Block Architecture: The MX29LV160DB variant uses a bottom-boot architecture where the smallest sectors (16K + 2x8K + 32K) are located at the lowest addresses, suitable for processors that boot from address 0.