{"id":6270,"date":"2026-06-12T11:05:38","date_gmt":"2026-06-12T11:05:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/2n2905a\/"},"modified":"2026-06-12T11:05:38","modified_gmt":"2026-06-12T11:05:38","slug":"2n2905a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/2n2905a\/","title":{"rendered":"2N2905A"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u4ea7\u54c1\u6982\u89c8<\/h2>\n<p>The 2N2905A from onsemi is a PNP silicon small-signal switching transistor in a TO-39 metal can package. Rated at -60V VCEO and -600mA IC, it is designed for high-speed saturated switching and general-purpose amplifier applications with an fT of 200MHz.<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e3b\u8981\u89c4\u683c<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6781\u6027<\/td>\n<td>PNP<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>VCEO (Max)<\/td>\n<td>-60V<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>IC (Continuous)<\/td>\n<td>-600\u6beb\u5b89<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>VCE(sat) Max<\/td>\n<td>-1.6V @ IC=-500mA<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>hFE (Min)<\/td>\n<td>100 @ IC=-150mA, VCE=-10V<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>fT<\/td>\n<td>200 MHz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PD (TC=25C)<\/td>\n<td>3.0W<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>RthJC<\/td>\n<td>50 C\/W<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>-65 to +200 C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5305\u88c5<\/td>\n<td>TO-39 (Metal Can)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u7279\u70b9<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>MIL-PRF-19500\/290 qualified for military applications<\/li>\n<li>Available as JAN, JANTX, and JANTXV screened versions<\/li>\n<li>High DC current gain: 100-300 at 150mA<\/li>\n<li>Low saturation voltage: -0.4V at 150mA<\/li>\n<li>Fast switching: 45ns turn-on, 100ns turn-off<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>High-speed saturated switching circuits<\/li>\n<li>General-purpose low-power amplification<\/li>\n<li>Darlington pair driver stages<\/li>\n<li>Analog signal switching<\/li>\n<li>Military and aerospace electronics<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Product Overview The 2N2905A from onsemi is a PNP silicon small-signal switching transistor in a TO-39 metal can package. Rated at -60V VCEO and -600mA IC, it is designed for high-speed saturated switching and general-purpose amplifier applications with an fT of 200MHz. Key Specifications Polarity PNP VCEO (Max) -60V IC (Continuous) -600 mA VCE(sat) Max [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6385,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,56],"tags":[],"chip_brand":[144],"class_list":["post-6270","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-integrated-circuits-ics","category-mosfets","chip_brand-on"],"acf":{"brief_explanation":"PNP switching transistor, -60V, -600mA, TO-39 metal can, MIL-qualified, 200MHz fT","date_code":"","package_case":"TO-39 Metal Can (9.4mm dia x 6.6mm)","in_stock":5382,"datasheet":"https:\/\/www.onsemi.com\/pub\/Collateral\/2N2905A-D.PDF","price":"$0.30 @ 1ku","product_introduction":"The 2N2905A from onsemi is a PNP silicon planar epitaxial transistor housed in a TO-39 metal can, designed for high-speed saturated switching and general-purpose amplifier applications. With a -60V collector-emitter voltage rating, -600mA continuous collector current, and transition frequency of 200MHz, it is suitable for a wide range of switching and amplification tasks. The device is MIL-PRF-19500\/290 qualified and available in JAN, JANTX, and JANTXV screened versions for military and aerospace applications. DC current gain ranges from 100 to 300 at 150mA collector current.","working_principle":"The 2N2905A operates as a PNP bipolar junction transistor using current-controlled current amplification. **PNP Structure**: The emitter is P-type, base is N-type, and collector is P-type silicon. Conduction occurs when the base-emitter junction is forward-biased (base more negative than emitter for PNP), allowing majority carriers (holes) to flow from emitter through the thin base region to the collector. **Current Gain**: The hFE of 100-300 means that a small base current controls 100-300 times larger collector current. This amplification makes the device useful as a switch (saturated operation) or linear amplifier. **Switching Operation**: In saturated switching, the transistor is driven hard into saturation (VCE drops to -0.4V at 150mA), acting as a closed switch. Turn-on time is 45ns and turn-off time is 100ns, enabling high-speed switching. **Thermal Considerations**: The TO-39 metal can provides better thermal dissipation (RthJC=50C\/W) than plastic packages, allowing 3W dissipation at TC=25C. The 200C maximum junction temperature provides wide thermal margin.","pin_description":"<table><tr><th>Pin<\/th><th>Name<\/th><th>Description<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>1<\/td><td>Emitter<\/td><td>Emitter terminal<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td>Base<\/td><td>Base terminal (control input)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3<\/td><td>Collector<\/td><td>Collector terminal (connected to case)<\/td><\/tr><\/table>","application_scenarios":"<ul><li>Military Electronics: Qualified switching and amplification in defense communication and radar systems<\/li><li>Power Switching: Low-side PNP switch for relay and solenoid driving from negative rails<\/li><li>Complementary Pair: Paired with 2N2219A (NPN) for push-pull amplifier output stages<\/li><li>Darlington Drivers: Pre-driver stage in high-current Darlington configurations<\/li><li>Level Shifting: PNP current mirror and level-shifting circuits in analog design<\/li><\/ul>","alternative_models":"<table><tr><th>Model<\/th><th>Manufacturer<\/th><th>Key Difference<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>2N2907A<\/td><td>onsemi<\/td><td>PNP, TO-18 package, same electrical specs<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2N3906<\/td><td>onsemi<\/td><td>PNP, -40V, -200mA, TO-92, lower cost<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>BC557B<\/td><td>Nexperia<\/td><td>PNP, -45V, -100mA, TO-92, general purpose<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>MPS2907A<\/td><td>onsemi<\/td><td>PNP, -60V, -600mA, SOT-89, surface mount<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>PZT2907A<\/td><td>Diodes Inc<\/td><td>PNP, -60V, -800mA, SOT-223, higher current<\/td><\/tr><\/table>"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6270","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6270"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6270\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6385"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6270"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6270"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6270"},{"taxonomy":"chip_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/chip_brand?post=6270"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}