{"id":3355,"date":"2026-06-03T04:18:02","date_gmt":"2026-06-03T04:18:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/tl431k-t92-b\/"},"modified":"2026-06-03T04:18:02","modified_gmt":"2026-06-03T04:18:02","slug":"tl431k-t92-b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/tl431k-t92-b\/","title":{"rendered":"TL431K-T92-B"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u4ea7\u54c1\u6982\u89c8<\/h2>\n<p>The TL431K-T92-B from onsemi is a programmable shunt voltage reference with 2.495V to 36V adjustable output and +\/-0.5% initial accuracy (B grade). In a TO-92 through-hole package, it features 1mA to 100mA cathode current range and a typical output impedance of 0.2 Ohm.<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e3b\u8981\u89c4\u683c<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<td>Reference Voltage<\/td>\n<td>2.495V nominal (VKA=Vref, Ika=10mA)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Initial Accuracy<\/td>\n<td>+\/-0.5% (B grade)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Adjustable Output<\/td>\n<td>Vref to 36V<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cathode Current Range<\/td>\n<td>1mA to 100mA<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Output Impedance<\/td>\n<td>0.2 Ohm typical<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Reference Input Current<\/td>\n<td>2uA typical<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Temperature Coefficient<\/td>\n<td>6mV typ over -40 to 125 C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>-40 to 125 C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5305\u88c5<\/td>\n<td>TO-92 (3-pin)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u7279\u70b9<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Adjustable output voltage: Vref to 36V<\/li>\n<li>+\/-0.5% initial accuracy (B grade)<\/li>\n<li>Low dynamic output impedance: 0.2 Ohm<\/li>\n<li>1mA to 100mA sink current capability<\/li>\n<li>Internal 2.495V bandgap reference<\/li>\n<li>Low reference input current: 2uA<\/li>\n<li>Full military temperature range operation<\/li>\n<li>Equivalent to industry standard TL431<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Switching power supply feedback regulation<\/li>\n<li>Adjustable voltage reference<\/li>\n<li>Shunt regulator<\/li>\n<li>Overvoltage\/undervoltage protection<\/li>\n<li>Voltage comparator with reference<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Product Overview The TL431K-T92-B from onsemi is a programmable shunt voltage reference with 2.495V to 36V adjustable output and +\/-0.5% initial accuracy (B grade). In a TO-92 through-hole package, it features 1mA to 100mA cathode current range and a typical output impedance of 0.2 Ohm. Key Specifications Reference Voltage 2.495V nominal (VKA=Vref, Ika=10mA) Initial Accuracy [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[36,13],"tags":[],"chip_brand":[144],"class_list":["post-3355","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gate-driver-ics","category-integrated-circuits-ics","chip_brand-on"],"acf":{"brief_explanation":"Programmable shunt reference, 2.495V-36V, +\/-0.5%, TO-92, TL431 B-grade","date_code":"","package_case":"TO-92 (4.5 x 4.0 mm, through-hole, 2.54mm pitch)","in_stock":11500,"datasheet":"https:\/\/www.onsemi.com\/pdf\/datasheet\/tl431-d.pdf","price":"$0.18 @ 1ku","product_introduction":"The TL431K-T92-B from onsemi is a programmable shunt voltage reference in TO-92 with 2.495V to 36V adjustable output. B grade provides +\/-0.5% initial accuracy. Internal bandgap reference with 0.2 Ohm dynamic output impedance. 1-100mA cathode current range. Industry-standard TL431 pinout and function. Widely used as the feedback reference in isolated switching power supplies.","working_principle":"The TL431 is a three-terminal shunt regulator with an internal 2.495V bandgap reference and an open-collector error amplifier. The REF pin monitors the output voltage through an external resistor divider. When the REF voltage exceeds 2.495V, the internal transistor conducts, sinking current from cathode to anode. This negative feedback action regulates the output voltage. The output voltage is set by Vout = Vref x (1 + R1\/R2) where R1 and R2 are the external divider resistors. The device sinks between 1mA and 100mA to maintain regulation.","pin_description":"<table><tr><th>Pin<\/th><th>Name<\/th><th>Type<\/th><th>Function<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>1<\/td><td>REF<\/td><td>Input<\/td><td>Reference input (2.495V threshold)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td>Anode<\/td><td>Ground<\/td><td>Anode (ground connection)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3<\/td><td>Cathode<\/td><td>Output<\/td><td>Cathode (current sink output)<\/td><\/tr><\/table>","application_scenarios":"<ul><li>Isolated flyback converter output voltage feedback (via optocoupler)<\/li><li>Adjustable precision voltage reference from 2.5V to 36V<\/li><li>Overvoltage protection crowbar circuit<\/li><li>Precision comparator with built-in 2.495V reference<\/li><li>Linear regulator shunt element<\/li><\/ul>","alternative_models":"<table><tr><th>Manufacturer<\/th><th>Part Number<\/th><th>Package<\/th><th>Notes<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>TI<\/td><td>TL431ACLPR<\/td><td>TO-92<\/td><td>1% accuracy, pin compatible<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>onsemi<\/td><td>TL431AIACT<\/td><td>SOT-23-3<\/td><td>SMD version, 1% accuracy<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>onsemi<\/td><td>TL431BK-T92-B<\/td><td>TO-92<\/td><td>B grade 0.5%, same as this part<\/td><\/tr><\/table>"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3355","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3355"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3355\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3355"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3355"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3355"},{"taxonomy":"chip_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/chip_brand?post=3355"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}