{"id":2935,"date":"2026-05-27T14:30:12","date_gmt":"2026-05-27T14:30:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/pic16f886-i-sp\/"},"modified":"2026-05-27T14:30:12","modified_gmt":"2026-05-27T14:30:12","slug":"pic16f886-i-sp","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/pic16f886-i-sp\/","title":{"rendered":"PIC16F886-I\/SP"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u4ea7\u54c1\u6982\u89c8<\/h2>\n<p>The PIC16F886-I\/SP from Microchip Technology is an 8-bit PIC16F mid-range microcontroller in a 28-pin SPDIP package. It features 14KB Flash, 368B RAM, 256B EEPROM, 24 I\/O pins, 11-channel 10-bit ADC, two comparators, CCP and ECCP modules, EUSART, MSSP (SPI\/I2C), and operates from 2V to 5.5V at up to 20MHz.<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e3b\u8981\u89c4\u683c<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6838\u5fc3<\/td>\n<td>PIC16 (Mid-Range)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Max Frequency<\/td>\n<td>20MHz (5 MIPS)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5185\u5b58<\/td>\n<td>14KB (8K x 14) Flash<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Data RAM<\/td>\n<td>368 bytes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Data EEPROM<\/td>\n<td>256 bytes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>I\/O Pins<\/td>\n<td>24<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ADC<\/td>\n<td>11-channel 10-bit<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Comparators<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8ba1\u65f6\u5668<\/td>\n<td>2 x 8-bit, 1 x 16-bit<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CCP Modules<\/td>\n<td>1 CCP + 1 ECCP (auto-shutdown, PWM steering)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Serial Interfaces<\/td>\n<td>EUSART, MSSP (SPI\/I2C)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Internal Oscillator<\/td>\n<td>8MHz, \u00b11% factory calibrated, selectable 8MHz to 31kHz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7535\u6e90\u7535\u538b<\/td>\n<td>2V to 5.5V<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5305\u88c5<\/td>\n<td>28-SPDIP (34.67 x 7.24mm)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>-40\u00b0C to +85\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u7279\u70b9<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>35 single-word instructions, 8-level hardware stack<\/li>\n<li>14KB Flash with 100K erase\/write cycles<\/li>\n<li>256B EEPROM with 1M erase\/write cycles, >40-year retention<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<li>Precision internal oscillator: \u00b11% factory calibrated, software selectable 8MHz to 31kHz<\/li>\n<li>Two-Speed Start-Up and Fail-Safe Clock Monitor<\/li>\n<li>Enhanced CCP with auto-shutdown and PWM steering<\/li>\n<li>MSSP with SPI and I2C (with address mask)<\/li>\n<li>EUSART with RS-485, RS-232, LIN, auto-baud detect, auto-wake-up<\/li>\n<li>Ultra Low-Power Wake-up (ULPWU)<\/li>\n<li>In-Circuit Serial Programming (ICSP) and In-Circuit Debug (ICD)<\/li>\n<li>Power-on Reset, selectable Brown-out Reset, extended WDT<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5de5\u4e1a\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316<\/li>\n<li>Automotive body electronics<\/li>\n<li>Appliance motor control<\/li>\n<li>Consumer audio and video<\/li>\n<li>Power supply monitoring and management<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Product Overview The PIC16F886-I\/SP from Microchip Technology is an 8-bit PIC16F mid-range microcontroller in a 28-pin SPDIP package. It features 14KB Flash, 368B RAM, 256B EEPROM, 24 I\/O pins, 11-channel 10-bit ADC, two comparators, CCP and ECCP modules, EUSART, MSSP (SPI\/I2C), and operates from 2V to 5.5V at up to 20MHz. Key Specifications Core PIC16 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,25],"tags":[],"chip_brand":[134],"class_list":["post-2935","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-integrated-circuits-ics","category-microcontrollers-mcu","chip_brand-microchip"],"acf":{"brief_explanation":"8-bit PIC16F MCU, 14KB Flash, 368B RAM, 24 I\/O, 11ch 10-bit ADC, EUSART, MSSP, SPDIP-28","date_code":"","package_case":"28-SPDIP (34.67 x 7.24 x 3.3mm)","in_stock":3480,"datasheet":"https:\/\/www.microchip.com\/en-us\/product\/PIC16F886","price":"$2.97 @ 1ku","product_introduction":"The PIC16F886-I\/SP from Microchip Technology is a powerful yet easy-to-program 8-bit CMOS Flash microcontroller based on the PIC16 mid-range core with 35 single-word instructions and an 8-level hardware stack. It integrates 14KB Flash program memory, 368 bytes of RAM, and 256 bytes of EEPROM. The device features 24 I\/O pins, an 11-channel 10-bit ADC, two comparators, one CCP module, one Enhanced CCP module with auto-shutdown and PWM steering, an EUSART supporting RS-485\/RS-232\/LIN, and an MSSP supporting both SPI and I2C with address mask capability. A precision internal oscillator is factory calibrated to \u00b11% accuracy.","working_principle":"The PIC16F886 uses Microchip's mid-range 8-bit PIC core with a 2-stage pipeline executing most instructions in a single cycle (200ns at 20MHz). The 14KB Flash stores up to 8192 x 14-bit instructions, while 368 bytes of SRAM and 256 bytes of EEPROM provide data storage. The internal oscillator can be software-configured from 8MHz down to 31kHz for power optimization. The Enhanced CCP module supports capture, compare, and up to 4 PWM outputs with auto-shutdown capability and PWM steering for motor control. The MSSP module operates as either a 3-wire SPI master\/slave or an I2C master\/slave with 7-bit and 10-bit addressing. The EUSART supports full-duplex asynchronous communication with auto-baud detection and auto-wake-up on start bit reception.","pin_description":"<table><tr><th>Pin<\/th><th>Name<\/th><th>Type<\/th><th>Function<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>1<\/td><td>MCLR\/VPP<\/td><td>Input<\/td><td>Master Clear (reset) \/ Programming voltage<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td>RA0\/AN0<\/td><td>I\/O<\/td><td>Port A bit 0 \/ ADC channel 0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3<\/td><td>RA1\/AN1<\/td><td>I\/O<\/td><td>Port A bit 1 \/ ADC channel 1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4<\/td><td>RA2\/AN2\/VREF<\/td><td>I\/O<\/td><td>Port A bit 2 \/ ADC channel 2 \/ Voltage reference<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5-7<\/td><td>RA3-RA5<\/td><td>I\/O<\/td><td>Port A \/ ADC \/ Comparator \/ ICSP<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>8-14<\/td><td>RB0-RB7<\/td><td>I\/O<\/td><td>Port B \/ Interrupt \/ ICSP \/ ULPWU<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>15-22<\/td><td>RC0-RC7<\/td><td>I\/O<\/td><td>Port C \/ T1OSO \/ CCP \/ ECCP \/ MSSP \/ EUSART<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>23<\/td><td>VSS<\/td><td>Power<\/td><td>Ground<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>24<\/td><td>VDD<\/td><td>Power<\/td><td>Positive supply (2V to 5.5V)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>25-28<\/td><td>RB4-RB7<\/td><td>I\/O<\/td><td>Port B \/ Interrupt-on-change \/ ICSP<\/td><\/tr><\/table>","application_scenarios":"<ul><li>Industrial motor control using ECCP PWM with auto-shutdown<\/li><li>Multi-channel sensor acquisition via 11-channel 10-bit ADC<\/li><li>RS-485 half-duplex communication with auto-baud detect<\/li><li>I2C bus sensor interface with address mask for multi-node networks<\/li><li>Battery-powered devices with ULPWU and internal oscillator switching<\/li><\/ul>","alternative_models":"<table><tr><th>Manufacturer<\/th><th>Part Number<\/th><th>Package<\/th><th>Notes<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>Microchip<\/td><td>PIC16F887-I\/PT<\/td><td>TQFP-44<\/td><td>35 I\/O, 14ch ADC, SMD version<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Microchip<\/td><td>PIC16F886-I\/SS<\/td><td>SSOP-28<\/td><td>Same specs, SSOP SMD package<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Microchip<\/td><td>PIC16F18855-I\/SP<\/td><td>SPDIP-28<\/td><td>Enhanced mid-range, lower power<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>TI<\/td><td>MSP430G2553IPW20<\/td><td>TSSOP-20<\/td><td>16-bit ultra-low-power alternative<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>ST<\/td><td>STM8S003F3P6<\/td><td>TSSOP-20<\/td><td>8-bit, 8KB Flash, low cost<\/td><\/tr><\/table>"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2935","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2935"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2935\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2935"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2935"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2935"},{"taxonomy":"chip_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/chip_brand?post=2935"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}