{"id":7889,"date":"2026-06-28T03:20:58","date_gmt":"2026-06-28T03:20:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/uln2803adw-2\/"},"modified":"2026-06-28T11:46:40","modified_gmt":"2026-06-28T11:46:40","slug":"uln2803adw-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/es\/uln2803adw-2\/","title":{"rendered":"ULN2803ADW"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Productos<\/h2>\n<p>The ULN2803ADW is an 8-channel NPN Darlington transistor array from Texas Instruments with 500mA per channel, 50V output rating, built-in flyback diodes, and TTL\/CMOS-compatible inputs in an SOIC-18 package.<\/p>\n<h2>Especificaciones<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<td>N\u00famero de canales<\/td>\n<td>8 (NPN Darlington pairs)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Collector-Emitter Voltage<\/td>\n<td>50V max<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Continuous Collector Current<\/td>\n<td>500mA per channel<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Collector-Emitter Saturation<\/td>\n<td>1.6V max at 350mA<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Input Compatibility<\/td>\n<td>TTL, CMOS (5V, 3.3V logic)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Input Current (ON)<\/td>\n<td>0.93mA typical (at 3.85V input)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>DC Current Gain<\/td>\n<td>>1000 (at 350mA output)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Flyback Diodes<\/td>\n<td>Yes (one per channel, common COM pin)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Output Structure<\/td>\n<td>Open-collector (sinks to GND)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Thermal Resistance<\/td>\n<td>66.4\u00b0C\/W (R\u03b8JA)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Temperatura de funcionamiento<\/td>\n<td>-40\u00b0C to +85\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Paquete<\/td>\n<td>SOIC-18 Wide (11.62 x 7.52mm)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Caracter\u00edsticas<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>8 Darlington pairs in a single package<\/li>\n<li>500mA continuous current per channel (parallelable for higher current)<\/li>\n<li>50V output voltage rating<\/li>\n<li>Built-in flyback\/clamp diodes for inductive loads<\/li>\n<li>TTL and CMOS input compatible<\/li>\n<li>Open-collector outputs (sinking)<\/li>\n<li>Common COM pin for flyback diode return<\/li>\n<li>No separate VCC supply required (logic powered through input pins)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Aplicaciones<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Relay and solenoid driver arrays<\/li>\n<li>Stepper motor driver (2 channels per winding)<\/li>\n<li>LED and lamp driver arrays<\/li>\n<li>Logic-level to high-voltage interface<\/li>\n<li>PLC and industrial control output stages<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Product Overview The ULN2803ADW is an 8-channel NPN Darlington transistor array from Texas Instruments with 500mA per channel, 50V output rating, built-in flyback diodes, and TTL\/CMOS-compatible inputs in an SOIC-18 package. Key Specifications Number of Channels 8 (NPN Darlington pairs) Collector-Emitter Voltage 50V max Continuous Collector Current 500mA per channel Collector-Emitter Saturation 1.6V max at [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,32],"tags":[],"chip_brand":[138],"class_list":["post-7889","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-integrated-circuits-ics","category-low-dropout-regulators-ldo","chip_brand-ti"],"acf":{"brief_explanation":"8-ch Darlington array, 500mA\/ch, 50V, flyback diodes, SOIC-18","date_code":"","package_case":"SOIC-18 Wide (11.62 x 7.52 x 2.35mm, 1.27mm pitch)","in_stock":7500,"datasheet":"https:\/\/www.ti.com\/lit\/ds\/symlink\/uln2803a.pdf","price":"$0.65 @ 1ku","product_introduction":"The ULN2803ADW from Texas Instruments is an 8-channel NPN Darlington transistor array designed for interfacing low-level logic circuits to high-voltage\/high-current loads. Each of the eight Darlington pairs consists of two NPN transistors in a cascade configuration, providing a current gain exceeding 1000. This allows a few milliamps of input current from a 3.3V or 5V MCU to switch loads up to 500mA at 50V. The open-collector outputs sink current to ground, making the device suitable for driving relays, solenoid valves, stepper motors, and LED arrays. Each channel includes an internal flyback\/clamp diode connected to the common COM pin, which protects the output transistors from the inductive kickback generated when switching inductive loads. The COM pin must be connected to the load supply voltage to provide a return path for the flyback current. Channels can be paralleled for higher current capability. The DW suffix denotes the SOIC-18 wide-body surface-mount package.","working_principle":"Each of the eight channels in the ULN2803ADW consists of an NPN Darlington pair with a 2.7k\u03a9 input resistor and a built-in flyback diode. When a logic HIGH (typically 3.3V or 5V) is applied to the input pin, current flows through the 2.7k\u03a9 resistor into the base of the first transistor. The first transistor amplifies this base current and drives the base of the second transistor, which provides additional current gain. The total Darlington gain exceeds 1000, so a 1.8mA input current (5V input \/ 2.7k\u03a9) can sink over 350mA at the output. The output is an open-collector NPN Darlington that pulls the load to ground when activated. The saturation voltage is typically 1.1V at 200mA and 1.6V max at 350mA. When driving an inductive load (relay coil, motor winding), the collapsing magnetic field generates a flyback voltage spike when the Darlington turns off. The internal clamp diode (cathode to COM, anode to output) provides a safe current path for this spike, as long as the COM pin is connected to the positive supply of the load. Without the COM connection, the flyback spike can exceed the 50V rating and destroy the output transistor. Multiple channels can be paralleled by connecting their inputs and outputs together to increase current capability, but the total package dissipation must be managed.","pin_description":"<table border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"4\">\n<tr><th>Pin<\/th><th>Name<\/th><th>Type<\/th><th>Description<\/th><\/tr>\n<tr><td>1<\/td><td>IN1<\/td><td>Input<\/td><td>Channel 1 logic input<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>2<\/td><td>IN2<\/td><td>Input<\/td><td>Channel 2 logic input<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>3<\/td><td>IN3<\/td><td>Input<\/td><td>Channel 3 logic input<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>4<\/td><td>IN4<\/td><td>Input<\/td><td>Channel 4 logic input<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>5<\/td><td>IN5<\/td><td>Input<\/td><td>Channel 5 logic input<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>6<\/td><td>IN6<\/td><td>Input<\/td><td>Channel 6 logic input<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>7<\/td><td>IN7<\/td><td>Input<\/td><td>Channel 7 logic input<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>8<\/td><td>IN8<\/td><td>Input<\/td><td>Channel 8 logic input<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>9<\/td><td>COM<\/td><td>Power<\/td><td>Common flyback diode return (connect to load V+)<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>10<\/td><td>OUT8<\/td><td>Output<\/td><td>Channel 8 open-collector output<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>11<\/td><td>OUT7<\/td><td>Output<\/td><td>Channel 7 open-collector output<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>12<\/td><td>OUT6<\/td><td>Output<\/td><td>Channel 6 open-collector output<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>13<\/td><td>OUT5<\/td><td>Output<\/td><td>Channel 5 open-collector output<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>14<\/td><td>OUT4<\/td><td>Output<\/td><td>Channel 4 open-collector output<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>15<\/td><td>OUT3<\/td><td>Output<\/td><td>Channel 3 open-collector output<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>16<\/td><td>OUT2<\/td><td>Output<\/td><td>Channel 2 open-collector output<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>17<\/td><td>OUT1<\/td><td>Output<\/td><td>Channel 1 open-collector output<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>18<\/td><td>GND<\/td><td>Power<\/td><td>Ground (emitter common)<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/table>","application_scenarios":"<ul>\n<li><strong>Relay Arrays:<\/strong> 8 channels directly drive 8 relay coils without external transistors or diodes; COM connects to relay supply<\/li>\n<li><strong>Stepper Motors:<\/strong> 2 channels per winding (bipolar) or 4 channels (unipolar) drive small stepper motors at up to 24V<\/li>\n<li><strong>MCU I\/O Expansion:<\/strong> Darlington gain >1000 allows direct connection from 3.3V MCU GPIO to 24V\/500mA loads<\/li>\n<li><strong>LED Arrays:<\/strong> Open-collector outputs sink up to 500mA per channel for high-brightness LED indicators or displays<\/li>\n<li><strong>Industrial PLC:<\/strong> 8 isolated outputs on one IC replace 8 discrete transistor+diode combinations, simplifying board layout<\/li>\n<\/ul>","alternative_models":"<table border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"4\">\n<tr><th>Model<\/th><th>Manufacturer<\/th><th>Key Difference<\/th><th>Package<\/th><th>Specs<\/th><\/tr>\n<tr><td>ULN2803APG<\/td><td>TI<\/td><td>Same in DIP-18 through-hole package<\/td><td>-<\/td><td>-<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>ULN2003ADW<\/td><td>TI<\/td><td>7-channel version in SOIC-16<\/td><td>-<\/td><td>-<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>ULN2803ADWR<\/td><td>TI<\/td><td>Same in SOIC-18, tape and reel<\/td><td>-<\/td><td>-<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>TD62083AFG<\/td><td>Toshiba<\/td><td>8-ch Darlington, 500mA, SOIC-18 equivalent<\/td><td>-<\/td><td>-<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>MIC2981\/82BWN<\/td><td>Microchip<\/td><td>8-ch source driver (sourcing, not sinking)<\/td><td>-<\/td><td>-<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p>ULN2803ADW is an 8-channel Darlington driver from TI in SOIC-18 for 5V logic. The ULN2803A provides the same in DIP-18 for through-hole. The ULN2801A offers 6.5V\/500\u00b5A input for 6-15V CMOS. The ULN2802A is designed for 14-25V PMOS logic. The ULN2804A accepts 6-15V CMOS input levels. The MC1413B from onsemi provides equivalent 8-channel driver in SOIC-18. The TBD62783A from Toshiba offers 8-channel source driver (high-side) alternative. For 4-channel, ULN2003A provides 7 drivers in DIP-16.<\/p>"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7889","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7889"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7889\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8256,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7889\/revisions\/8256"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7889"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7889"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7889"},{"taxonomy":"chip_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/chip_brand?post=7889"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}