{"id":7426,"date":"2026-06-24T05:07:56","date_gmt":"2026-06-24T05:07:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/tl431acdbzr-2\/"},"modified":"2026-06-24T05:07:56","modified_gmt":"2026-06-24T05:07:56","slug":"tl431acdbzr-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/es\/tl431acdbzr-2\/","title":{"rendered":"TL431ACDBZR"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Productos<\/h2>\n<p>The TL431ACDBZR from Texas Instruments is a precision programmable shunt voltage reference with 2.495V internal reference, +\/-0.5% initial accuracy, and 1-100mA cathode current range in a SOT-23-3 package.<\/p>\n<h2>Especificaciones<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<td>Reference Voltage<\/td>\n<td>2.495 V (internal, programmable to 36V)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Initial Accuracy<\/td>\n<td>+\/-0.5% (AC grade)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Temperature Drift<\/td>\n<td>6 mV typ over -40 to +125\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cathode Current Range<\/td>\n<td>1 mA to 100 mA<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Reference Input Current<\/td>\n<td>2 uA typical<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Dynamic Impedance<\/td>\n<td>0.2 Ohm typical<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Output Voltage Range<\/td>\n<td>Vref to 36 V (programmable)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Temperatura de funcionamiento<\/td>\n<td>-40\u00b0C to +125\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Paquete<\/td>\n<td>SOT-23-3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Caracter\u00edsticas<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Precision shunt reference with +\/-0.5% accuracy and 0.2 Ohm dynamic impedance<\/li>\n<li>Programmable output from 2.495V to 36V with only 2uA reference input current<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Aplicaciones<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>SMPS feedback loop error amplifier and optocoupler driver<\/li>\n<li>Precision voltage reference and comparator threshold generator<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Product Overview The TL431ACDBZR from Texas Instruments is a precision programmable shunt voltage reference with 2.495V internal reference, +\/-0.5% initial accuracy, and 1-100mA cathode current range in a SOT-23-3 package. Key Specifications Reference Voltage 2.495 V (internal, programmable to 36V) Initial Accuracy +\/-0.5% (AC grade) Temperature Drift 6 mV typ over -40 to +125\u00b0C Cathode [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,32],"tags":[],"chip_brand":[138],"class_list":["post-7426","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-integrated-circuits-ics","category-low-dropout-regulators-ldo","chip_brand-ti"],"acf":{"brief_explanation":"Prog shunt Vref, 2.495V, +\/-0.5%, 1-100mA, SOT-23-3","date_code":"","package_case":"SOT-23-3 (2.90 x 1.30 x 1.00 mm)","in_stock":16800,"datasheet":"https:\/\/www.ti.com\/lit\/ds\/symlink\/tl431.pdf","price":"$0.25 @ 1ku","product_introduction":"The TL431ACDBZR from Texas Instruments is the industry-standard precision programmable shunt voltage reference in a tiny SOT-23-3 surface-mount package. The device consists of a 2.495V internal bandgap reference, error amplifier, and open-collector NPN output transistor in a three-terminal shunt regulator configuration. The AC grade provides +\/-0.5% initial accuracy at 25\u00b0C. The output voltage is programmable from 2.495V to 36V using two external resistors. The very low 0.2 Ohm dynamic impedance ensures tight regulation under varying load conditions. The 1mA to 100mA cathode current range covers the full range from micropower biasing to direct optocoupler LED drive in SMPS feedback loops. The SOT-23-3 package is the smallest available for the TL431, ideal for space-constrained designs.","working_principle":"The TL431ACDBZR operates as a three-terminal programmable shunt voltage regulator. (1) Internal Reference: A bandgap cell generates the internal 2.495V reference. The reference pin (REF) is connected to the non-inverting input of an internal error amplifier. (2) Shunt Regulation: The inverting input of the error amplifier is also connected to the REF pin through the internal reference. When the voltage at REF exceeds 2.495V, the error amplifier drives the NPN output transistor to sink more cathode current, pulling the cathode voltage lower. When REF is below 2.495V, the NPN is off and the cathode current is at minimum. (3) Programmable Output: External resistors R1 and R2 form a voltage divider from the cathode to ground, with the midpoint connected to REF. The output voltage is VOUT = Vref x (1 + R1\/R2) + Iref x R1. Since Iref is only 2uA, the voltage is accurately set by the resistor ratio. (4) SMPS Feedback: In a typical SMPS application, the TL431 monitors the output voltage through a resistor divider. When the output rises above the setpoint, the TL431 cathode current increases, driving the optocoupler LED harder, which signals the primary-side PWM controller to reduce duty cycle.","pin_description":"<table><tr><th>Pin<\/th><th>Name<\/th><th>Function<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>1<\/td><td>REF<\/td><td>Reference input (2.495V threshold)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td>Anode<\/td><td>Ground (anode of NPN)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3<\/td><td>Cathode<\/td><td>Output\/shunt (1-100mA)<\/td><\/tr><\/table>","application_scenarios":"<ul><li>SMPS feedback error amplifier driving optocoupler LED at 2.495V reference<\/li><li>Programmable voltage reference from 2.495V to 36V with +\/-0.5% accuracy<\/li><\/ul>","alternative_models":"<table><tr><th>Manufacturer<\/th><th>Part Number<\/th><th>Package<\/th><th>Notes<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>TI<\/td><td>TL431AIDBZR<\/td><td>SOT-23-3<\/td><td>+\/-1% accuracy, lower cost<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>onsemi<\/td><td>TL431ACDBZRG<\/td><td>SOT-23-3<\/td><td>Pin-compatible, same spec<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>ADI<\/td><td>ADR510ARTZ-R2<\/td><td>SOT-23-3<\/td><td>Fixed 1.0V reference<\/td><\/tr><\/table>"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7426","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7426"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7426\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7426"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7426"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7426"},{"taxonomy":"chip_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/chip_brand?post=7426"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}