{"id":5422,"date":"2026-06-10T01:53:12","date_gmt":"2026-06-10T01:53:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/tl431idbvr\/"},"modified":"2026-06-10T01:53:12","modified_gmt":"2026-06-10T01:53:12","slug":"tl431idbvr","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/ar\/tl431idbvr\/","title":{"rendered":"TL431IDBVR"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/h2>\n<p>The TL431IDBVR from Texas Instruments is a precision programmable shunt voltage reference in a 5-pin SOT-23 package. With 2.495V to 36V adjustable output, 0.2Ohm typical output impedance, and 1mA to 100mA sink current capability, it replaces Zener diodes in precision power supply and reference circuits.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<td>Reference Voltage (Vref)<\/td>\n<td>2.495V (typical)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Adjustable Output Range<\/td>\n<td>Vref to 36V<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Initial Accuracy (Standard)<\/td>\n<td>+\/-2% at 25C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Output Impedance<\/td>\n<td>0.2 Ohm (typical)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sink Current Range<\/td>\n<td>1 mA to 100 mA<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Reference Input Current<\/td>\n<td>2 uA (typical)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Temperature Coefficient<\/td>\n<td>6 mV (typical over temp)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<td>-40 to +85 C (I suffix)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n<td>SOT-23-5 (DBV)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Adjustable output from Vref (2.495V) to 36V<\/li>\n<li>Three grades: 0.5% (B), 1% (A), 2% (standard)<\/li>\n<li>0.2Ohm typical output impedance<\/li>\n<li>1mA to 100mA sink current capability<\/li>\n<li>Low temperature drift: 6mV typical (B grade)<\/li>\n<li>Sharp turn-on characteristic<\/li>\n<li>Active output circuit replaces Zener diodes<\/li>\n<li>Available in SOT-23-5, SOT-23-3, SOIC-8 packages<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Switching power supply feedback reference<\/li>\n<li>Adjustable voltage regulator<\/li>\n<li>On-board regulation and voltage monitoring<\/li>\n<li>Precision Zener diode replacement<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Product Overview The TL431IDBVR from Texas Instruments is a precision programmable shunt voltage reference in a 5-pin SOT-23 package. With 2.495V to 36V adjustable output, 0.2Ohm typical output impedance, and 1mA to 100mA sink current capability, it replaces Zener diodes in precision power supply and reference circuits. Key Specifications Reference Voltage (Vref) 2.495V (typical) Adjustable [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,20],"tags":[],"chip_brand":[138],"class_list":["post-5422","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-integrated-circuits-ics","category-interface-ics","chip_brand-ti"],"acf":{"brief_explanation":"Precision shunt ref, 2.495V-36V adj, 0.2Ohm Zout, SOT-23-5","date_code":"","package_case":"SOT-23-5 (2.9 x 1.6 x 1.15 mm)","in_stock":21849,"datasheet":"https:\/\/www.ti.com\/lit\/ds\/symlink\/tl431.pdf","price":"$0.058 @ 1ku","product_introduction":"The TL431IDBVR from Texas Instruments is a three-terminal adjustable precision shunt regulator in a 5-pin SOT-23 package. The I suffix indicates industrial temperature range (-40 to +85C), DBV denotes the SOT-23-5 package, and R indicates tape and reel. The standard grade provides +\/-2% initial accuracy at 25C, while the A grade offers +\/-1% and B grade +\/-0.5%. The output voltage is set by two external resistors between Vref (approximately 2.495V) and 36V. With 0.2Ohm typical output impedance and 1mA to 100mA sink current capability, the TL431 provides a sharp turn-on characteristic that makes it an excellent replacement for Zener diodes. The active output circuitry provides much better regulation than passive Zener diodes, especially at low operating currents. This is the most widely used voltage reference IC in switching power supply feedback loops.","working_principle":"The TL431 operates as a precision shunt regulator through three terminal functions: (1) Reference Input (REF): The REF pin is compared against an internal 2.495V bandgap reference. When the voltage at REF exceeds Vref, the cathode current increases sharply, pulling the cathode voltage lower. This creates a high-gain feedback loop when used with external resistor dividers. (2) Cathode (CATHODE): The cathode terminal sinks current from 1mA to 100mA to regulate the output voltage. The 0.2Ohm typical dynamic impedance means the cathode voltage varies only 0.2V for a 1A change in cathode current (within the operating range). The sharp turn-on characteristic below Vref ensures the device does not draw significant current until the threshold is reached. (3) Output Voltage Setting: The output voltage is programmed by two resistors (R1 from cathode to REF, R2 from REF to anode): VOUT = Vref x (1 + R1\/R2). The reference input current (approximately 2uA) introduces a small error that can be compensated by adjusting R2. The device requires a minimum cathode current of 1mA for proper regulation.","pin_description":"<table><tr><th>Pin<\/th><th>Name<\/th><th>Type<\/th><th>Description<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>1<\/td><td>CATHODE<\/td><td>I\/O<\/td><td>Shunt current \/ voltage output<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td>NC<\/td><td>--<\/td><td>No internal connection (must tie to ANODE or float)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3<\/td><td>REF<\/td><td>Input<\/td><td>Reference threshold input (2.495V)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4<\/td><td>ANODE<\/td><td>Power<\/td><td>Common pin (normally ground)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5<\/td><td>NC<\/td><td>--<\/td><td>No internal connection<\/td><\/tr><\/table>","application_scenarios":"<ul><li>Switching power supply optocoupler feedback with 2.495V reference and 0.2Ohm output impedance<\/li><li>Adjustable voltage regulator from 2.495V to 36V using external resistor divider<\/li><li>Precision Zener replacement with sharp turn-on and 100mA sink capability at 0.2Ohm impedance<\/li><li>Voltage monitoring circuit comparing divider output against 2.495V reference with 2% accuracy<\/li><\/ul>","alternative_models":"<table><tr><th>Model<\/th><th>Manufacturer<\/th><th>Accuracy<\/th><th>Temp Range<\/th><th>Notes<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>TL431BIDBVR<\/td><td>TI<\/td><td>0.5%<\/td><td>-40 to +85C<\/td><td>Higher accuracy<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>TL432AIDBVR<\/td><td>TI<\/td><td>1%<\/td><td>-40 to +85C<\/td><td>Different pinout<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>KA431AZTA<\/td><td>onsemi<\/td><td>1%<\/td><td>-40 to +85C<\/td><td>Pin-compatible<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>LT1009CS8<\/td><td>ADI<\/td><td>0.2%<\/td><td>0 to +70C<\/td><td>Fixed 2.5V, higher accuracy<\/td><\/tr><\/table>"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5422","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5422"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5422\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5422"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5422"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5422"},{"taxonomy":"chip_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialparts.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/chip_brand?post=5422"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u062f\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u064a","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}